A Level Sociology OCR Practice Exam

According to Stacy's findings, how has greater freedom of choice affected women?

1. It has increased patriarchal control

2. It has benefited them by freeing them from patriarchal control

3. It has led to a decrease in family diversity

4. It has created more rigid gender roles

The correct answer is: It has benefited them by freeing them from patriarchal control

The correct response highlights that greater freedom of choice has benefited women by allowing them to break away from traditional patriarchal structures. Stacy's research indicates that when women have more autonomy in making decisions about their lives, including education, careers, and family planning, it creates opportunities for them to assert their independence. This shift often leads to a re-evaluation of traditional gender roles and enables women to pursue lifestyles that align with their personal aspirations rather than conforming solely to societal expectations dictated by patriarchal norms. In contrast, the assertion that it has increased patriarchal control overlooks the transformative impact that choices can have on women's lives. The idea that it has led to a decrease in family diversity does not reflect the reality that increased choice often contributes to a wider variety of family structures and dynamics. Similarly, the notion that it has created more rigid gender roles fails to account for the flexibility and fluidity that comes with individual choice, which can lead to more diverse expressions of gender identity and roles.