A Level Sociology OCR Practice Exam

How do families judge each other according to Alexander's findings?

1. Based on socio-economic status alone

2. Using the caste system as a reference

3. Through personal relationships and connections

4. By evaluating educational achievements

The correct answer is: Using the caste system as a reference

Alexander's findings on how families judge each other highlight the significance of personal relationships and connections within the community, rather than relying solely on established socio-economic metrics or systems like the caste system. Personal relationships encompass the networks and social dynamics that families navigate within their communities—these interactions ultimately shape perceptions and judgments far more than rigid categorizations like socio-economic status or educational achievements. Alexander’s work points out that families often consider the social capital they possess, which includes friendships, familial ties, and community cohesion. This understanding of social evaluation showcases how families prioritize relational dynamics over static markers of status. This perspective can further illuminate the way values and norms fluctuate among different groups, emphasizing the role of interpersonal connections in forming judgments. In acknowledging this, one can see why focusing solely on socio-economic status, educational achievements, or rigid caste systems falls short in explaining the complex social landscape in which judgments are formed.