A Level Sociology OCR Practice Exam

One of the criticisms of Marxist feminism is that it:

1. Ignores the role of race in gender inequality

2. Does not consider non-capitalist societies

3. Focuses too much on employment laws

4. Promotes gender equality in all spheres

The correct answer is: Does not consider non-capitalist societies

Marxist feminism emphasizes the relationship between capitalism and the oppression of women, stating that women's liberation is intertwined with the overthrow of capitalist systems. One of the criticisms of this perspective is its focus primarily on capitalist societies and the economic exploitation that occurs within that framework. By largely concentrating on capitalism, it often neglects to address how gender inequality may manifest in non-capitalist societies or how various forms of oppression intersect outside of capitalist contexts. This limitation can create a narrow understanding of women's issues globally. In contrast, the other options explore various dimensions of gender inequality. For instance, the role of race in gender inequality suggests a need for a more intersectional approach, whereby race, class, and gender are analyzed together. Similarly, the concern about focusing too much on employment laws critiques the scope of Marxist feminism to encompass broader societal issues, while promoting gender equality in all spheres appears more like a positive aim, rather than a criticism of Marxist feminism.