A Level Sociology OCR Practice Exam

What does global culture encompass?

1. Local traditions and customs

2. The shared values, norms, and beliefs worldwide

3. Individual cultures unique to countries

4. Regional practices and rituals

The correct answer is: The shared values, norms, and beliefs worldwide

Global culture encompasses the shared values, norms, and beliefs that transcend national borders and unify people across different societies. This concept recognizes that while individual cultures may vary significantly within specific regions or countries, there are overarching elements that connect diverse populations on a global scale. These elements may include widespread trends in music, fashion, technology, and communication that reflect similar ways of thinking and behaving. The concept of global culture also highlights the influence of globalization, which fosters interactions between different cultures, leading to the spread and exchange of ideas, practices, and values. This interconnectedness can shape a collective cultural identity that is recognized across the world, demonstrating how cultures can influence one another while also celebrating unique characteristics. In contrast, local traditions and customs focus on specific practices that are unique to particular communities, while individual cultures address the distinct characteristics found within countries. Regional practices and rituals emphasize localized expressions rather than the broader, interconnected aspects that global culture represents. Thus, the focus on shared values, norms, and beliefs globally captures the essence of what global culture entails.