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What does the term 'Digital Divide' refer to?

  1. Division between those with access to technology and those without

  2. Cultural clash due to globalization

  3. Balance between technology and traditional practices

  4. Economic disparity in technology development

The correct answer is: Division between those with access to technology and those without

The term 'Digital Divide' primarily refers to the gap between individuals, families, businesses, and geographic areas at different socio-economic levels regarding their access to information and communication technologies. This divide can arise due to various factors, including income disparities, education levels, and geographical obstacles, leading to significant consequences for those who lack access. Access to technology has become increasingly critical in today's society for participating fully in various aspects of life, including education, employment, and access to essential services. Those on the disadvantaged side of the digital divide often struggle with limited opportunities in comparison to others who have consistent and reliable access to technology and the internet. Understanding this term highlights the importance of addressing issues of equity in technology access to ensure that all individuals can benefit from the digital advancements of modern society. The other options focus on different aspects of culture, technology, and economics but do not capture the specific focus on access and inequality that characterizes the Digital Divide.