A Level Sociology OCR Practice Exam

What does Turkle believe might happen as society becomes aware of technology's negative effects?

1. It will regress back to pre-technology ages

2. It will begin to improve technology standards

3. It will lessen technology reliance similarly to improvements in the food industry

4. It will increase dependence on technology to avoid issues

The correct answer is: It will lessen technology reliance similarly to improvements in the food industry

Sherry Turkle acknowledges the complex relationship society has with technology, particularly as awareness of its negative impacts grows. The idea that society might lessen its reliance on technology draws on parallels to how we have adapted to issues in areas like food safety and health. Just as we became more focused on the quality and effects of the food we consume, a growing awareness of technology's potential downsides could inspire individuals and communities to seek better ways to use it or reduce dependence. This concept reflects a broader theme of critical consciousness—where individuals start to evaluate the roles that products and systems play in their lives. As society recognizes technology's drawbacks, the shift may lead to more mindful usage rather than a simple regression into a technology-free existence or an uncritical acceptance of what’s available. The expectation is that the awareness will drive changes in behavior and attitudes toward technology, similar to shifts observed in other industries where health and safety concerns have prompted improvement and altered consumption patterns.