A Level Sociology OCR Practice Exam

What is the fourth wave of feminism, empowered by digital technology, focused on?

1. Social liberation

2. Protesting political oppression

3. Combating sexualisation of women

4. Advocating for digital literacy

The correct answer is: Combating sexualisation of women

The fourth wave of feminism, often associated with the rise of digital technology and social media, is significantly focused on combating the sexualisation and objectification of women. This wave is characterized by a renewed attention to issues like harassment, body image, and the representation of women in media, particularly as these issues manifest in online spaces. Digital platforms have enabled feminists to amplify their voices, organize campaigns, and foster solidarity around these concerns. The #MeToo movement, for example, gained immense traction through social media, bringing global awareness to the realities of sexual violence and harassment. By focusing on sexualisation, this wave addresses how women are portrayed and treated in both digital and physical spaces, advocating for a culture that respects women's autonomy and dignity. While social liberation, protesting political oppression, and advocating for digital literacy are all important aspects of feminist discourse, the unique intersection of digital technology with issues of sexualisation distinguishes the fourth wave from previous waves of feminism, making combating the sexualisation of women a central focus.