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What was the UK birth rate in 1947?

  1. 20.5 per 1,000

  2. 15.3 per 1,000

  3. 11.1 per 1,000

  4. 18.0 per 1,000

The correct answer is: 20.5 per 1,000

The UK birth rate in 1947 was indeed 20.5 per 1,000, reflecting a significant post-war baby boom. After the end of World War II, many factors contributed to this increase in birth rates, including returning servicemen, a sense of stability, and a societal focus on family life. Economic recovery post-war created conditions that encouraged people to start families. The significance of the year 1947 lies in its representation of a shift in demographic trends after the war, as countries often experience higher birth rates in periods of recovery and optimism. The data from this time serves as an important point of reference in understanding demographic changes in the UK and the impact of historical events on family structures and population growth. The other options, representing lower birth rates, do not accurately reflect the data for this specific year. While lower birth rates have been observed in other periods, particularly in times of economic hardship or uncertainty, the post-war context of 1947 is crucial for understanding why the birth rate peaked at this higher figure.