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Which political groups are closely linked with the New Right Theory?

  1. Labour Party and Liberal Democrats

  2. UK Conservatives and US Republicans

  3. Green Party and Brexit Party

  4. Socialist Workers Party and Marxist groups

The correct answer is: UK Conservatives and US Republicans

The New Right Theory is fundamentally associated with the promotion of free-market economics, individualism, and a preference for traditional social values. It gained significant traction in the UK through the Conservative Party in the 1980s under the leadership of Margaret Thatcher, and in the US with the Republican Party during the same period, particularly under Ronald Reagan. Both political groups advocate policies that align with deregulation, reduced government intervention in the economy, and a focus on personal responsibility. Linking the New Right Theory to the UK Conservatives and US Republicans highlights their shared ideological roots, emphasizing neoliberal economic policies and a conservative social agenda. This connection is crucial for understanding how the New Right not only shapes policy but also influences broader political landscapes in these countries. Other options do not align with the principles of New Right Theory, as they represent different ideologies or priorities that contrast with its emphasis on market-led approaches and conservative values.