A Level Sociology OCR Practice Exam

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Prepare for the A Level Sociology OCR Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with helpful hints and explanations. Ace your exam and enhance your understanding!

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Which sectors are becoming more prevalent, influencing gender trends in the workforce?

Construction and Engineering
Retail and Care
Finance and Technology
Education and Healthcare

The correct answer is: Retail and Care

The correct answer focuses on the retail and care sectors, which have seen significant growth in recent years and are notably influenced by gender trends in the workforce. These sectors employ a high proportion of women, reflecting the increasing participation of females in jobs that are traditionally viewed as 'female work,' such as caregiving, nursing, and customer service roles. As these industries expand, they contribute to the changing dynamics of gender roles, allowing women to enter the labor market in large numbers. The other sectors listed tend not to display the same levels of gender influence. While construction and engineering have made strides in gender inclusion, they still remain male-dominated fields. Finance and technology have also made progress, yet representation and participation of women, particularly in leadership roles, still lag behind. Lastly, education and healthcare do employ a significant number of women, but the influence of these sectors on overall workforce gender trends is not as pronounced as that of retail and care, which are increasingly recognized for the essential services they provide and their role in employment opportunities for women.