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Which theorist believes that professionals often take on management roles during their careers?

  1. Giddens

  2. Roberts

  3. Braverman

  4. Althusser

The correct answer is: Roberts

The correct choice highlights the perspective of Roberts, who focuses on the dynamics within professional career paths and the shift that occurs when individuals transition from specialized roles to management positions. This observation acknowledges the evolving nature of work and how professionals, driven by factors such as ambition, organizational needs, and upward mobility, frequently step into managerial roles as they advance in their careers. In this context, Roberts underscores the blend of professional expertise and managerial responsibility, illustrating how individuals often must navigate both realms to be successful within their fields. This is a significant aspect of understanding the professional trajectory in contemporary job markets. The other theorists mentioned explore different aspects of sociology and labor relations, but they do not specifically emphasize the career transitions of professionals into management roles in the same way Roberts does.